React remains the most popular frontend library with the largest ecosystem and job market. Its component-based architecture and virtual DOM pioneered modern frontend development. Meta's backing ensures long-term support.
Strengths
Largest ecosystem
Most job opportunities
Flexible architecture
Strong community
Limitations
Just a library (needs additions)
JSX learning curve
Who it's for: Best for developers wanting maximum job opportunities and ecosystem options.
Vue offers the best developer experience with intuitive APIs and excellent documentation. The progressive framework can scale from simple to complex. Vue 3's Composition API rivals React Hooks.
Strengths
Easiest to learn
Best documentation
Progressive adoption
Great tooling (Vite)
Limitations
Smaller job market than React
Fewer enterprise examples
Who it's for: Perfect for developers who value DX and want to be productive quickly.
Svelte compiles to vanilla JavaScript with no runtime framework. This produces the smallest bundles and fastest performance. SvelteKit provides full-stack capabilities similar to Next.js.
Strengths
Best performance
Smallest bundles
Simple syntax
SvelteKit full-stack
Limitations
Smaller ecosystem
Fewer jobs currently
Who it's for: Ideal for performance-critical apps and developers who love simplicity.
Angular is a complete framework with everything built-in: routing, forms, HTTP, testing. The opinionated structure suits large teams and enterprise applications. TypeScript is required.
Strengths
Complete framework
Enterprise-ready
Strong typing
Google backing
Limitations
Steep learning curve
Verbose syntax
Who it's for: Best for enterprise teams wanting a complete, opinionated solution.
Next.js is the leading React meta-framework with SSR, SSG, API routes, and automatic optimizations. The App Router brings React Server Components. Vercel provides excellent deployment.
Strengths
Best React framework
Built-in optimizations
Great deployment
Server components
Limitations
Vercel-centric
Learning App Router
Who it's for: The default choice for production React applications.
Nuxt brings the same meta-framework benefits to Vue with SSR, SSG, and auto-imports. Nuxt 3 is built on Nitro and offers excellent performance. Great developer experience.
Strengths
Best Vue framework
Auto-imports
Great modules
Nitro server
Limitations
Vue ecosystem size
Breaking changes
Who it's for: The default choice for production Vue applications.
SolidJS offers React-like JSX syntax but with fine-grained reactivity and no virtual DOM. Performance rivals Svelte. Great for developers who like React but want better performance.
Strengths
React-like syntax
Excellent performance
Fine-grained reactivity
Growing fast
Limitations
Small ecosystem
Few jobs
Who it's for: For React developers wanting better performance without learning new syntax.